Setting up a custom post type

This can be done in a theme or a plugin, but makes more sense as a plugin. This is a re-usable piece of functionality and so should not be locked into the theme.

*** it should be noted that the taxonomy filter in the back-end will not work correctly if the items are set to “private”

 settings => permalinks. This is a very straight-forward plugin and should not need any attention over time, many developers would put this code straight into the theme, but I think that is wrong.
Version: 1.75
Author URI: https://plasterdog.com
*/
add_action( 'init', 'custom_post_type', 0 );
// Register Custom Post Type
function custom_post_type() {

	$labels = array(
		'name'                  => _x( 'Examples', 'Post Type General Name', 'text_domain' ),
		'singular_name'         => _x( 'Example', 'Post Type Singular Name', 'text_domain' ),
		'menu_name'             => __( 'Examples', 'text_domain' ),
		'name_admin_bar'        => __( 'Examples', 'text_domain' ),
		'archives'              => __( 'Example Archives', 'text_domain' ),
		'attributes'            => __( 'Example Attributes', 'text_domain' ),
		'parent_item_colon'     => __( 'Parent Item:', 'text_domain' ),
		'all_items'             => __( 'All Examples', 'text_domain' ),
		'add_new_item'          => __( 'Add New Example', 'text_domain' ),
		'add_new'               => __( 'Add New Example', 'text_domain' ),
		'new_item'              => __( 'New Example', 'text_domain' ),
		'edit_item'             => __( 'Edit Example', 'text_domain' ),
		'update_item'           => __( 'Update Example', 'text_domain' ),
		'view_item'             => __( 'View Example', 'text_domain' ),
		'view_items'            => __( 'View Examples', 'text_domain' ),
		'search_items'          => __( 'Search Examples', 'text_domain' ),
		'not_found'             => __( 'Not found', 'text_domain' ),
		'not_found_in_trash'    => __( 'Not found in Trash', 'text_domain' ),
		'featured_image'        => __( 'Featured Image', 'text_domain' ),
		'set_featured_image'    => __( 'Set featured image', 'text_domain' ),
		'remove_featured_image' => __( 'Remove featured image', 'text_domain' ),
		'use_featured_image'    => __( 'Use as featured image', 'text_domain' ),
		'insert_into_item'      => __( 'Insert into example', 'text_domain' ),
		'uploaded_to_this_item' => __( 'Uploaded to this item', 'text_domain' ),
		'items_list'            => __( 'Example list', 'text_domain' ),
		'items_list_navigation' => __( 'Example list navigation', 'text_domain' ),
		'filter_items_list'     => __( 'Filter items list', 'text_domain' ),
	);
	$args = array(
		'label'                 => __( 'Example', 'text_domain' ),
		'description'           => __( 'Example Description', 'text_domain' ),
		'labels'                => $labels,
		'supports'              => array( 'title', 'editor', 'excerpt', 'thumbnail', ),
		'taxonomies'            => array( 'jobtype' ),
		'hierarchical'          => false,
		'public'                => true,
		'show_ui'               => true,
		'show_in_menu'          => true,
		'menu_position'         => 5,
		'show_in_admin_bar'     => true,
		'show_in_nav_menus'     => true,
		'can_export'            => true,
		'has_archive'           => true,		
		'exclude_from_search'   => false,
		'publicly_queryable'    => true,
		'capability_type'       => 'post',
	);
	register_post_type( 'example', $args );

}


// Register Custom Taxonomy
function example_taxonomy() {

	$labels = array(
		'name'                       => _x( 'jobtypes', 'Taxonomy General Name', 'text_domain' ),
		'singular_name'              => _x( 'jobtype', 'Taxonomy Singular Name', 'text_domain' ),
		'menu_name'                  => __( 'Jobtype', 'text_domain' ),
		'all_items'                  => __( 'All Jobtype', 'text_domain' ),
		'parent_item'                => __( 'Parent Jobtype', 'text_domain' ),
		'parent_item_colon'          => __( 'Parent Jobtype', 'text_domain' ),
		'new_item_name'              => __( 'New Jobtype Name', 'text_domain' ),
		'add_new_item'               => __( 'Add NewJobtype', 'text_domain' ),
		'edit_item'                  => __( 'EditIJobtype', 'text_domain' ),
		'update_item'                => __( 'Update Jobtype', 'text_domain' ),
		'view_item'                  => __( 'View Jobtype', 'text_domain' ),
		'separate_items_with_commas' => __( 'Separate items with commas', 'text_domain' ),
		'add_or_remove_items'        => __( 'Add or remove items', 'text_domain' ),
		'choose_from_most_used'      => __( 'Choose from the most used', 'text_domain' ),
		'popular_items'              => __( 'Popular Items', 'text_domain' ),
		'search_items'               => __( 'Search Jobtype', 'text_domain' ),
		'not_found'                  => __( 'Not Found', 'text_domain' ),
		'no_terms'                   => __( 'No items', 'text_domain' ),
		'items_list'                 => __( 'Jobtype list', 'text_domain' ),
		'items_list_navigation'      => __( 'Jobtype list navigation', 'text_domain' ),
	);
	$args = array(
		'labels'                     => $labels,
		'hierarchical'               => true,
		'public'                     => true,
		'show_ui'                    => true,
		'show_admin_column'          => true,
		'show_in_nav_menus'          => true,
		'show_tagcloud'              => true,
	);
	register_taxonomy( 'jobtype', array( 'example' ), $args );

}
add_action( 'init', 'example_taxonomy', 0 );

//adds the taxonomy filter to the back-end display | example code taken frome here: http://thestizmedia.com/custom-post-type-filter-admin-custom-taxonomy/

add_action('restrict_manage_posts', 'tsm_filter_post_type_by_taxonomy');
function tsm_filter_post_type_by_taxonomy() {
	global $typenow;
	$post_type = 'example'; // change to your post type
	$taxonomy  = 'jobtype'; // change to your taxonomy
	if ($typenow == $post_type) {
		$selected      = isset($_GET[$taxonomy]) ? $_GET[$taxonomy] : '';
		$info_taxonomy = get_taxonomy($taxonomy);
		wp_dropdown_categories(array(
			'show_option_all' => __("Show All {$info_taxonomy->label}"),
			'taxonomy'        => $taxonomy,
			'name'            => $taxonomy,
			'orderby'         => 'name',
			'selected'        => $selected,
			'show_count'      => true,
			'hide_empty'      => true,
		));
	};
}
/** Filter posts by taxonomy in admin */
add_filter('parse_query', 'tsm_convert_id_to_term_in_query');
function tsm_convert_id_to_term_in_query($query) {
	global $pagenow;
	$post_type = 'example'; // change to your post type
	$taxonomy  = 'jobtype'; // change to your taxonomy
	$q_vars    = &$query->query_vars;
	if ( $pagenow == 'edit.php' && isset($q_vars['post_type']) && $q_vars['post_type'] == $post_type && isset($q_vars[$taxonomy]) && is_numeric($q_vars[$taxonomy]) && $q_vars[$taxonomy] != 0 ) {
		$term = get_term_by('id', $q_vars[$taxonomy], $taxonomy);
		$q_vars[$taxonomy] = $term->slug;
	}
}